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-rw-r--r--exercises/conversions/from_str.rs133
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diff --git a/exercises/conversions/from_str.rs b/exercises/conversions/from_str.rs
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-// from_str.rs
-//
-// This is similar to from_into.rs, but this time we'll implement `FromStr` and
-// return errors instead of falling back to a default value. Additionally, upon
-// implementing FromStr, you can use the `parse` method on strings to generate
-// an object of the implementor type. You can read more about it at
-// https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/str/trait.FromStr.html
-//
-// Execute `rustlings hint from_str` or use the `hint` watch subcommand for a
-// hint.
-
-use std::num::ParseIntError;
-use std::str::FromStr;
-
-#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
-struct Person {
- name: String,
- age: usize,
-}
-
-// We will use this error type for the `FromStr` implementation.
-#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
-enum ParsePersonError {
- // Empty input string
- Empty,
- // Incorrect number of fields
- BadLen,
- // Empty name field
- NoName,
- // Wrapped error from parse::<usize>()
- ParseInt(ParseIntError),
-}
-
-// I AM NOT DONE
-
-// Steps:
-// 1. If the length of the provided string is 0, an error should be returned
-// 2. Split the given string on the commas present in it
-// 3. Only 2 elements should be returned from the split, otherwise return an
-// error
-// 4. Extract the first element from the split operation and use it as the name
-// 5. Extract the other element from the split operation and parse it into a
-// `usize` as the age with something like `"4".parse::<usize>()`
-// 6. If while extracting the name and the age something goes wrong, an error
-// should be returned
-// If everything goes well, then return a Result of a Person object
-//
-// As an aside: `Box<dyn Error>` implements `From<&'_ str>`. This means that if
-// you want to return a string error message, you can do so via just using
-// return `Err("my error message".into())`.
-
-impl FromStr for Person {
- type Err = ParsePersonError;
- fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Person, Self::Err> {
- }
-}
-
-fn main() {
- let p = "Mark,20".parse::<Person>().unwrap();
- println!("{:?}", p);
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
- use super::*;
-
- #[test]
- fn empty_input() {
- assert_eq!("".parse::<Person>(), Err(ParsePersonError::Empty));
- }
- #[test]
- fn good_input() {
- let p = "John,32".parse::<Person>();
- assert!(p.is_ok());
- let p = p.unwrap();
- assert_eq!(p.name, "John");
- assert_eq!(p.age, 32);
- }
- #[test]
- fn missing_age() {
- assert!(matches!(
- "John,".parse::<Person>(),
- Err(ParsePersonError::ParseInt(_))
- ));
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn invalid_age() {
- assert!(matches!(
- "John,twenty".parse::<Person>(),
- Err(ParsePersonError::ParseInt(_))
- ));
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn missing_comma_and_age() {
- assert_eq!("John".parse::<Person>(), Err(ParsePersonError::BadLen));
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn missing_name() {
- assert_eq!(",1".parse::<Person>(), Err(ParsePersonError::NoName));
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn missing_name_and_age() {
- assert!(matches!(
- ",".parse::<Person>(),
- Err(ParsePersonError::NoName | ParsePersonError::ParseInt(_))
- ));
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn missing_name_and_invalid_age() {
- assert!(matches!(
- ",one".parse::<Person>(),
- Err(ParsePersonError::NoName | ParsePersonError::ParseInt(_))
- ));
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn trailing_comma() {
- assert_eq!("John,32,".parse::<Person>(), Err(ParsePersonError::BadLen));
- }
-
- #[test]
- fn trailing_comma_and_some_string() {
- assert_eq!(
- "John,32,man".parse::<Person>(),
- Err(ParsePersonError::BadLen)
- );
- }
-}