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-rw-r--r--exercises/error_handling/errors6.rs86
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+// errors6.rs
+
+// Using catch-all error types like `Box<dyn error::Error>` isn't recommended
+// for library code, where callers might want to make decisions based on the
+// error content, instead of printing it out or propagating it further. Here,
+// we define a custom error type to make it possible for callers to decide
+// what to do next when our function returns an error.
+
+// Make these tests pass! Execute `rustlings hint errors6` for hints :)
+
+// I AM NOT DONE
+
+// This is a custom error type that we will be using in `parse_pos_nonzero()`.
+#[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
+enum ParsePosNonzeroError {
+ CreationError,
+ ParseIntError
+}
+
+fn parse_pos_nonzero(s: &str)
+ -> Result<PositiveNonzeroInteger, ParsePosNonzeroError>
+{
+ // TODO: change this to return an appropriate error instead of panicking
+ // when `parse()` returns an error.
+ let x: i64 = s.parse().unwrap();
+ PositiveNonzeroInteger::new(x)
+ .or(Err(ParsePosNonzeroError::CreationError))
+}
+
+// Don't change anything below this line.
+
+#[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
+struct PositiveNonzeroInteger(u64);
+
+#[derive(PartialEq, Debug)]
+enum CreationError {
+ Negative,
+ Zero,
+}
+
+impl PositiveNonzeroInteger {
+ fn new(value: i64) -> Result<PositiveNonzeroInteger, CreationError> {
+ match value {
+ x if x < 0 => Err(CreationError::Negative),
+ x if x == 0 => Err(CreationError::Zero),
+ x => Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(x as u64))
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod test {
+ use super::*;
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_parse_error() {
+ assert_eq!(
+ parse_pos_nonzero("not a number"),
+ Err(ParsePosNonzeroError::ParseIntError)
+ );
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_negative() {
+ assert_eq!(
+ parse_pos_nonzero("-555"),
+ Err(ParsePosNonzeroError::CreationError)
+ );
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_zero() {
+ assert_eq!(
+ parse_pos_nonzero("0"),
+ Err(ParsePosNonzeroError::CreationError)
+ );
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn test_positive() {
+ assert_eq!(
+ parse_pos_nonzero("42"),
+ Ok(PositiveNonzeroInteger(42))
+ );
+ }
+}