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-rw-r--r--solutions/09_strings/strings1.rs9
-rw-r--r--solutions/09_strings/strings2.rs15
-rw-r--r--solutions/09_strings/strings3.rs48
-rw-r--r--solutions/09_strings/strings4.rs38
4 files changed, 110 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/solutions/09_strings/strings1.rs b/solutions/09_strings/strings1.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f7ba811
--- /dev/null
+++ b/solutions/09_strings/strings1.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+fn current_favorite_color() -> String {
+ // Equivalent to `String::from("blue")`
+ "blue".to_string()
+}
+
+fn main() {
+ let answer = current_favorite_color();
+ println!("My current favorite color is {answer}");
+}
diff --git a/solutions/09_strings/strings2.rs b/solutions/09_strings/strings2.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7de311f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/solutions/09_strings/strings2.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+fn is_a_color_word(attempt: &str) -> bool {
+ attempt == "green" || attempt == "blue" || attempt == "red"
+}
+
+fn main() {
+ let word = String::from("green");
+
+ if is_a_color_word(&word) {
+ // ^ added to have `&String` which is automatically
+ // coerced to `&str` by the compiler.
+ println!("That is a color word I know!");
+ } else {
+ println!("That is not a color word I know.");
+ }
+}
diff --git a/solutions/09_strings/strings3.rs b/solutions/09_strings/strings3.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a478e62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/solutions/09_strings/strings3.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+fn trim_me(input: &str) -> &str {
+ input.trim()
+}
+
+fn compose_me(input: &str) -> String {
+ // The macro `format!` has the same syntax as `println!`, but it returns a
+ // string instead of printing it to the terminal.
+ // Equivalent to `input.to_string() + " world!"`
+ format!("{input} world!")
+}
+
+fn replace_me(input: &str) -> String {
+ input.replace("cars", "balloons")
+}
+
+fn main() {
+ // You can optionally experiment here.
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+ use super::*;
+
+ #[test]
+ fn trim_a_string() {
+ assert_eq!(trim_me("Hello! "), "Hello!");
+ assert_eq!(trim_me(" What's up!"), "What's up!");
+ assert_eq!(trim_me(" Hola! "), "Hola!");
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn compose_a_string() {
+ assert_eq!(compose_me("Hello"), "Hello world!");
+ assert_eq!(compose_me("Goodbye"), "Goodbye world!");
+ }
+
+ #[test]
+ fn replace_a_string() {
+ assert_eq!(
+ replace_me("I think cars are cool"),
+ "I think balloons are cool",
+ );
+ assert_eq!(
+ replace_me("I love to look at cars"),
+ "I love to look at balloons",
+ );
+ }
+}
diff --git a/solutions/09_strings/strings4.rs b/solutions/09_strings/strings4.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9dc6917
--- /dev/null
+++ b/solutions/09_strings/strings4.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+fn string_slice(arg: &str) {
+ println!("{arg}");
+}
+fn string(arg: String) {
+ println!("{arg}");
+}
+
+fn main() {
+ string_slice("blue");
+
+ string("red".to_string());
+
+ string(String::from("hi"));
+
+ string("rust is fun!".to_owned());
+
+ // Here, both answers work.
+ // `.into()` converts a type into an expected type.
+ // If it is called where `String` is expected, it will convert `&str` to `String`.
+ // But if is called where `&str` is expected, then `&str` is kept `&str` since no
+ // conversion is needed.
+ string("nice weather".into());
+ string_slice("nice weather".into());
+ // ^^^^^^^ the compiler recommends removing the `.into()`
+ // call because it is a useless conversion.
+
+ string(format!("Interpolation {}", "Station"));
+
+ // WARNING: This is byte indexing, not character indexing.
+ // Character indexing can be done using `s.chars().nth(INDEX)`.
+ string_slice(&String::from("abc")[0..1]);
+
+ string_slice(" hello there ".trim());
+
+ string("Happy Monday!".replace("Mon", "Tues"));
+
+ string("mY sHiFt KeY iS sTiCkY".to_lowercase());
+}